Ancient greece was comprised of small citystates, of which sparta and athens were two. King often uses religion as a plot device and under the dome is no different. Sparta is considered an oligarchy, meaning ruled by the few, while athens is believed by historians to have been a democracy. All these reasons and more just shows how much better athens is than sparta. Oct 18, 2019 a complete answer would take too long, so here is a brief version. In athens, the government was rule by archons who were elected each year. Similarities and differences of athens and sparta by prezi. What are the similarities between athens and sparta. Key difference athens vs sparta athens and sparta refer to two of the greatest cities of greece between which many differences can be identified in terms of the lifestyles and value systems.
Athens is a vassal of macedon if not a member from the achaean league, both enemies of sparta. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The first main difference between them was that athens was more famous for its culture and civilization while sparta was known for its warrior nature and had a fearsome reputation in those days. How would you compare and contrast athens and sparta. Between the two, there were similarities and differences. Sparta find itself as some sort of defender of hellenism and want to break macedons power and influence through greece liberating some greek states, sparta also is being attacked by the achaean league, a state that is becoming a influential power over hellas as well as macedon. The everyday lives of people in ancient greek citystates is documented by a very readable text, illustrations, and photographs. Athens fostered creativity and intellectual work among its residents while sparta expected all men in their ranks to become soldiers. Felicia blackwell, meghan coyle and melina behnke the differences between athens and sparta.
Bookshow differences under the dome wiki guide ign. In 1122 171011, he translated from arabic to turkish a book on jurisprudence. Sparta, on the other hand, was recognized for its military strength. Compare and contrast ancient athenians and spartansyou can edit this template and create your own diagram. The most significant difference between athens and sparta. By 432 bc, athens had become the most populous citystate in hellas. Amy clifford, jasmine gomes and julia nicoll slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Sep 15, 2007 spartan and athenian society were very different in many aspects. He is shown burying someone, and doesnt know anyone in town. Julia shumway is in her 40s and has been divorced for 10 years. Differences between athens and sparta flashcards quizlet. In athens and attica, there were at least 150,000 athenians, around 50,000 aliens, and more than 100,000 slaves.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Sparta and athens athens and sparta were both prominent citystates of ancient greece, and are among those which we remember most. Differences and similarities between the athens and spartans. Differences and similarities between the athens and. One reason for this was because the citystates were separated from each other by low rugged mountains. Athens can be considered as the fountain of culture and philosophical knowledge. Spartas patron saint was ares and athens was athena. They were the biggest of rivals, two towering cities at their peak, the most influential cultural, military, and trade powers. The peloponnesian war between athens and sparta ended with athens being defeated. What happens to rennie in particular was the most disappointing part. Neither was typical of greek polis, both were large in comparison to other greek citystates. What are the differences between athens and spartans. As they had similarities they also had differences. A few years later, athens tried to conquer sicily, but.
The differences are what set the two apart, while the things they shared in common are what united them as greek citystates. Sparta and athens shared a long rivalry over dominance in ancient greece. Similarities and one of the greatest city states of all time was the city state of athens from which we take many of our modern ways. They were governed differently too, athens was ruled under the democratic system, it was actually the first ever city to do so and the democratic governance is still followed all over the globe. Education in ancient athens and ancient sparta home. Two of the main poleis, or city states in greece, were sparta and athens. Relations between sparta and athens total war forums. Differences and similarities of athens and sparta learn with flashcards, games, and more for free.
This is a feature where there lie stark differences between the two empires. This form of oligarchic government was elected by spartan citizens over. Athens, the birthplace of democracy, was a far less rigid society. What were the objectives of education in ancient sparta and ancient athens. One of the the few similarities which athens and sparta share is that both of the cities are located in the same country, greece. Essay about differences between sparta and athens in. A complete answer would take too long, so here is a brief version. Oct 24, 2016 the primary difference between sparta and athens is their differing systems of government. Athens traded for wealth while sparta took it by force. Unlike sparta, where there was little time for culture, athens was home to some of the most extraordinary accomplishments of philosophy, art, and science in human history. The delian league with athens and the peloponnesian league with sparta. Both athens and sparta chose their rulers through assembly and council who elected the rulers. However, at the same time, the two shared a myriad of characteristics in common. What subjects did boys and girls take in ancient sparta and ancient athens, and why.
Spartans who visited athens probably felt the same way. Sparta also lacked a currency system, a system which was very well developed in athens. Especially interesting are the wide differences between the lives of the citizens of athens and those of sparta due to their very different social structures. The differences between athens and sparta history essay. Similarities and differences between spartan and athenian society 15 september. They represented entirely different systems of social organization. Stelios then bursts out of the dome and leaps over his king and kills the general. A key difference lay in their ambitions, with athens seeking to expand and sparta being content with what it had. The rivalry between militaristic sparta and its neighbor athens dominated the history of ancient greece. Difference between sparta and athens sparta and athens are city states in greece and are geographically located close together, they varied greatly in almost all other aspects of the governance of sparta was entrusted in five called ephors, and a council of 28 elders. Both sides experienced major victories and crushing defeats, and the war was frequently interrupted by periods of negotiated peace.
Sparta was a military precise citystate which relied on harsh laws and values and a rigorous social class system to maintain order. Difference between athens and sparta difference wiki. Athens was renowned as a center of wisdom and learning. While sparta kept themselves isolated from their neighbors, athens kept themselves in contact with everyone. There was continuing ideological rivalry, culminating in the peloponnesian war, a central event in greek history. Athenian ideas of freedom and democracy did not spread to citizens of other. Differences between under the dome book vs tv show page 1. Comparison of athens and sparta essayscomparing athens and sparta is like comparing heaven to hell. In athens and attica, there were at least 150,000 athenians. How did the differences between the two societies influence the different education systems. Under the dome 2009 is a science fiction novel by the american author, stephen king. Two of the most powerful cities in the ancient times, sparta and athens were alike and different. Athens and sparta were the two leading powers in the classical greek world.
Their government was a full democracy in which they had an assembly was all male citizens over 25 years old, they had the council of five hundred which was chosen by lot of people over 30. The most significant difference between athens and sparta was. After the way, two leagues of alliances were formed. Although the book is very different to the tv show, it is still very interesting and i. Greece is a mountainous peninsula that closely resembles in size. As king stated on his official site, these two unfinished works were two very different attempts to utilize the same. The differences between athens and sparta are easily accounted for. Athens and sparta athens and sparta were the two largest greek citystates of the ancient world.
These two citystates were very different from each other in many ways. Thucydidesis not whether states behave according to the athenian. In sparta, both girls and boys were given education. The cities of athens and sparta were bitter rivals in ancient greece. Sparta, on the other hand, was located in the laconia region and exhibited a more temperate and dry climate.
Though athens and sparta were located in the same country of greece, the two were far enough apart to exhibit slightly different climates. On an entirely normal, beautiful fall day in chesters mill, maine, the town is. Two classical greek citystates, athens and sparta, were as similar as they were different regarding political and social structures. Athens population was of ionian descent while sparta traces its ancestry to the dorian invaders. The ending itself will probably anger a lot of people. Most world history textbooks give an overview of the two citystates, but few take the next step of helping students compare and contrast them in detail. Nov, 2016 the primary difference between sparta and athens is their differing systems of government. This text focuses on the image of rival societies, as athens and. There were many political, economic, and social differences between the two city states. Athens then tried to become its former independent and dominant city again, with some success, until they were defeated in 338 bc by the macedonian forces at.
Even today, the achievements of athenians in terms of architecture are much appreciated. After reading the information about sparta and athens, and looking at the chart above, prepare a poster or travel brochure or real estate ad extolling your citystate choose between sparta and. However, sparta didnt go so far as to sack the city, due to the reputation as a great city of greece. The ancient greek word oligos translates as few, and archia translates as rule. While similar in some ways, athens and sparta had some key differences between them. There are many differences and similarities between spartan and athenian society. Sparta and athens shared similarities and differences in their systems of.
Start studying differences between athens and sparta. Smerdomenes son of otanes these two latter were sons of darius. Creately diagrams can be exported and added to word, ppt powerpoint, excel, visio or. Athens and sparta may be on the same country and even on the same continent, but many differences can be found between these two citystates, they were close together on a map, yet far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives white, 2010. Athens among the arians they changed their name, like the persians. Brief comparison between sparta and athens ancestry. Athens is the capital and the largest city of greece. There are quite a few differences between sparta and athens. Although both of the city states were located in the same area of the world. While barbie is in jail, other residents track the source of the dome, using a geiger counter, to an abandoned. There were two existent forms of government in ancient greece, democracy and oligarchy. As said earlier, trade also played an important part in athens economy.
Athens vrs sparta essaysathens and sparta were the two major citystates during the ancient greece time period. Stephen kings book under the dome is coming to television with its own take on the story of a small town trapped by an invisible force field it isnt hard to argue that stephen king is one. Both athens and sparta hold historic value for greece and the world. In 510 bc cleomenes i of sparta successfully invaded athens and trapped. Explain religious differences about things like why animals went in twobytwo in noah. Reading connectionwhen visiting a new city, does everything feel strange to you. The primary difference between sparta and athens is their differing systems of government. Sparta, on the other hand, was located in the laconia region and exhibited a more temperate and dry. The people of athens were interested in arts, music, and intellectual pursuits. The differences between them will be detailed in this paragraph so that a batter understanding can be developed. Similarities and differences between spartan and athenian society. He demands the daughter of the king of sparta the king refuses with the. The main similarity between athens and sparta was their form of government, which featured an elected assembly whose members came from among the people. Athens may not have had as good of an army as sparta but in the end cultural and society advancements are more important than having the best army in the world.
Creately diagrams can be exported and added to word, ppt powerpoint, excel, visio or any other document. The flags in the text are links to the greek as printed on facing pages in. Sparta restricted citizenship and developed a territorial state. As athens took more control, the peloponnesian league grew more resentful, leading to a war between the two leagues between 431 and 404 bce, called the peloponnesian war. Newsday stephen kings under the dome was one of my favourite books of the year so far.
In sparta, economic activities were carried outside the city while there was no such thing with athens. Athens used democratic rule while sparta had an oligarchy. In the novel barbie was a resident of chesters mill prior to dome day and was attempting to leave the town after an altercation with junior rennie. Jan 19, 2016 athens and sparta refer to two of the greatest cities of greece between which many differences can be identified in terms of the lifestyles and value systems. Comparing athens and sparta free lesson plans teachers. Sparta and athens had many differences in how they ran their city states. What are the differences between athens and sparta. Ares was spartas patron saint because sparta was a militaristic oligarchy, meaning their government was run by a few people and revolved around warfare. Sparta had a clear military advantage on land, but the athenian navy surpassed sparta s capabilities at sea. Each citystate is different, but they have more in common than one may think. Sparta and athens represent opposite poles of the social and political development of the greek citystate. Comparecontrast athens and sparta essay graduateway. Here is a venn diagram showing every more similarities and differences between sparta and athens. One of the main differences to be noted in the adaptation is the role of religion in the book as opposed to the tv series.
The basic distinction between the two cultures is the ancestry so while the spartans were descendants of the dorian invaders, athenians were of ionian descent. Athenians were noted architects and builders while spartans were famous soldiers. Whilst they both were part of the greek society, spoke greek and worshipped the same gods, athens and sparta were remarkably different in their lifestyles, customs and social edicts. Athens lay northeast of sparta, at least a twoday trip away. Geographically they are very close to each other, but have sometimes had very different values, lifestyles, and cultures. Why did the citystates of athens and sparta differ. Athens, located in the attica region, had a mediterranean climate with adequate amounts of precipitation. Difference between sparta and athens difference between. Neil gaiman dome is classic king, sure to please any fan. Difference between athens and sparta compare the difference. Athens unlike spartans, athenians were more interested in building a democracy than building a military force. Stark differences in their social structures had advantages and disadvantages on both sides, deepening this dominant citystate competition. How did education prepare the students for their adult roles in two different societies. The military of sparta was huge and the best of all but the athens military was a simple but strong military, the young boy started to train at the age of 7 but the athenians went to the army at the age of 18, the spartans kept on the army up until 60 years old but the athenians just started.
888 1171 556 292 902 1001 485 655 1309 804 737 301 399 1222 585 399 602 637 655 1293 212 619 1588 318 1041 437 256 1029 482 86 1098